Saturday evening, April 12, 2025, the sky will give us a show as thin as fascinating: the pink micromoonthat is, a full moon that occurs when our natural satellite is located at the most distant point from the earth, theapogee. The culmination of the event is scheduled for 2:22 of the morning of Sunday 13 Aprilbut already from Saturday evening it will be possible to admire the lunar disco rising to the east, just after sunset.
Because of its distance – approximately 405,000 kilometers from the earth – the moon will appear smaller than 14% And less bright than 30% Compared to a superluna. However, these differences are difficult to grasp with the naked eye. Only those who have an expert look will be able to note that the moon is slightly more dim and minute than usual.
The meaning of the pink moon: no pink tint, only a seasonal link
The full moon of April is traditionally called Pink moonbut not for its color. The name derives from Wild Phloxa spring flower with pink tones that blossoms in the fields of North America at this time of year. The association is therefore symbolic and linked to the season of rebirth.
In other cultures it is also called Moon of the grass or Egg moonboth expressions that recall the fertility and awakening of nature. But this moon also has a religious meaning: it is the Easter moonor the full moon that determines the date of Easter. According to Christian tradition, Easter is celebrated the Sunday following the first full moon after the spring equinox. This year, therefore, Easter will fall the April 20, 2025.
Because we talk about “micromoon”: when the moon seems to shrink
There micromoon – or microluna – occurs when the full moon coincides with the apogee, that is, the point of the lunar orbit farthest from the earth. The orbit of the moon is not perfectly circular, but elliptical, which means that every month the distance between earth and moon varies. When it is at the nearest point, called Perigeo, we witness one Superluna; When it is at the farthest point, here is the micromoon.
That of April is the Second of three consecutive micromoon provided between March and May. In autumn, however, we will be able to observe a series of three superlunesexpected between October and December.
Despite the technical differences, the visual effect can be deceptive: the moon that arises on the horizon may seem bigger because of an ‘optical illusionnot for the real distance from the earth.
How and when to better observe the pink microluna
To enjoy this astronomical event in its fullness, experts advise to look for a place with Free view of the eastern horizon. The ideal time for observation will be Saturday 12 April, shortly after sunsetwhen the moon starts to rise. Even if the peak will occur during the night, the moon will remain clearly visible and bright between the 10 and 14 Aprilwith an illuminated surface for over the 95%.
In Italy, unless bad weather, many regions will be able to attend the show without obstacles. However, covered sky conditions could affect some areas of the North. For those who are under cloudy skies, there is always the opportunity to follow the online event thanks to direct streaming organized by astronomical observers.
