Prune in summer? Absolutely yes! ” Although many think that pruning is only a winter matter, summer is the key moment to help many plants flourish better, grow healthy and produce more fruits.
There pruning plants in summer As important as winter pruning is as important. Proping in the summer, it means encouraging even larger harvests from fruit trees and bushes.
The removal of the new summer growth before it becomes woody reduces nitrogen, allowing the accumulation of potassium, and more potassium means more flowers and fruits. You will also keep plants, such as shrubs, climbing and climbing roses, within the limits and with a much more attractive and orderly form.
Spring flowering shrubs
The shrubs Which flourish on stems formed the previous year they must be pruned in the summer, after flowering. These include:
How to do it: remove all the stems dead from the frost to encourage a new and strong growth, starting from the bottom in the plant.
Tender shrubs
The tender shrubs they include plants that can be damaged by late frosts, such as:
How to do it: it is necessary to prune after flowering to encourage new growth the following year. Remove the older and woody stems to the base; To do this you could use cessoie or a pruning saw for thick branches.
Fruit trees
The removal of a new growth from fruit trees will promote the formation of new fruits on:
How to do it: eliminates the new excess growth. The goal is to create a space that allows several light and air to enter through the tree. This will help the fruit mature. You can also use truncarami, a pruning saw or long -reaching prunors.
Climbing
Many climbing They need to be pruned in the summer, to keep their growth under control and prevent it from overcoming the space. Among these we find:
How to do: Pota the final stems, leaving only three or four leaves on the growth of the current season. Rampicant stems such as Caprifoglio are short -lived, therefore eliminates some of these older to avoid a naked base with flowers only in the upper part. The wisteria requires, however, a pruning twice a year in summer and winter.
Climbing roses
The climbing roses Usually they bloom once in June. The pruning after flowering will help these plants bloom well, and avoid the tangling of the branches.
How to do it: remove the thin, dead, sick or dying stems. Then eliminate the branches that have passed the assigned space and binds new vigorous shoots that will bloom next year. We also advise you to prune any soft growth, and to shorten the lateral sprouts.
Evergreen
All the evergreen They are slightly tender and should not be pruned too early during the year, since the stems will be vulnerable against the frost. Summer is the ideal time to prune them, keep their shape, check the size and remove the damaged stems. Among these we find:
How to do it: Remove about a third of the old wood, eliminating any congested crossings and branches. Cut the new growth to remodel the plant and cut the stems too long. Always reduce just over a bud.
Plants to avoid pruning in summer
ATTENTION: Some plants suffer if you prune in the summer. The risk? Little flowering, permanent damage or even the death of the plant.
The tools necessary for pruning
To prune the plants correctly, some fundamental tools are needed that guarantee clear and precise cuts. The shears They are the main tool for thin branches up to 2 cm in diameter, while for thick branches they need Truncarami or pruning saws. It is important that the blades are always well sharpened to avoid shaking that could encourage the entry of pathogens. The gardening gloves To protect your hands from thorns and splinters, and for some plants it can be useful to have scissors precision for detail works. Finally, it is advisable to keep at hand of the healing mastic to seal the larger cuts and encourage the healing of the plant.
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