THE capybaraalso known as ronsocos, are increasingly capturing attention globally for their docile behavior and fundamental role in biodiversity. In Peru they have become a symbol of ecosystem conservation, but face growing threats due to deforestation and of theagricultural expansion who are destroying their natural habitat.
These giant rodents, which can reach up to 1.5 meters in length and weigh 50 kilos, play a crucial role in the ecosystems they inhabit. Thanks to their diet, composed mainly of aquatic and terrestrial plants, they contribute to maintain the balance of vegetation.
They live in organized herds, which helps protect them from predators, and are adapted to aquatic life with partially webbed legs that allow them to move nimbly in rivers and wetlands. According to the National Service of Protected Natural Areas (Sernanp), the capybara is a indicator of ecosystem health.
Their presence in nature reserves, such as the Manu National Park and the Tambopata Reserve, is noteworthy good environmental conditions. However, the increase in deforestation represents a serious problem threat for these animals and other species that depend on the same habitats.
They have become very popular on social media
In recent years, the capybara has also become popular on social media, generating a phenomenon of “capybaramania”. People, fascinated by the calm of these animals, began to create viral content, songs and merchandising dedicated to them. However, this interest has a positive side: promotes awareness on the importance of environmental conservation and encourages responsible tourism in protected natural areas.
Despite growing public affection, concrete efforts are needed to protect these animals. The Sernanp points out that habitat loss not only puts capybaras at risk, but also the richness of biodiversity Peruvian as a whole.
More rigorous conservation policies and active community collaboration are essential to ensure survival of these unique ecosystems. Its protection represents a fundamental shared challenge to preserve natural resources for future generations.
