Yellow cat? It is never normal. The most attentive owners usually notice how, at a certain point, the sclera of their cat’s eyes become yellow, with a more or less intense color. Sometimes they also notice that the nose becomes clear and yellowish (obviously not in cats with black nose), that the mucous membranes of the mouth are pale and yellow, that the skin is yellow and that the urine has also become intense yellow. Well, if even one of these things happens, bring the cat immediately from veterinarian: it is jaundice.
Yellow cat? That’s what jaundice is
With the term of jaundice of intended a pathology in which mucous membranes, skin and urine of the cat (but also of the dog) become yellow, more or less intense. This happens because in the blood and tissues there is one abnormal quantity of bilirubin.
Bilirubin, in turn, is a product that derives from normal and physiological Degradation of red blood cells. When erythrocytes become too old, here they are degraded by the body. Erythrocytes contain hemoglobinthe protein that has the task of binding to oxygen that red blood cells transport in the different districts of the body.
This hemoglobin, during the degradation of erythrocytes, turns into indirect bilirubin. This is free in the blood, but at a certain point it is taken from the liver that transforms it into bilirubin directtto. In this way it can accumulate it in the gallbladder and free it in the intestinal lumen through the bile.
But it doesn’t end there. This direct bilirubin, in the intestine, is transformed into urobilinogen. The urobilinogen is minimally reabsorbed by the blood and retrapped the liver again, where it is excreted again with the bile. A very small part, however, is excreted with the urine, where it forms theurobiline which gives the urine the typical color. But most of the Eurobilinogen are then excreted through the stool in the form of stecobilinogen. And, needless to say, it is the pigment that gives the stool the typical brown color.
Causes of jaundice in cats
As we said before, when bilirubin increases too much, it tends to accumulate in blood, mucous membranes and skin. In this case we speak of jaundice. Given the particular production cycle, there are several organs that can be interested in this accumulation of bilirubin that leads to the error:
Symptoms of jatti jatches
Obviously the main symptom of thejaundice in the cat is the Yellow color of blood, urine, skin and mucous membranes. However, depending on the different causes, others may also be present symptoms as:
What to do if the cat became yellow?
If the cat becomes yellowdo not wait and not procrastined: the cat must be seen immediately from veterinarian. The problem is that mucous membranes can take different shades of yellow, it depends on when intense jaundice. In the early stages, depending on the sensitivity of each of us, it may be difficult to notice the yellowing of the mucous membranes. In this case we talk about sub -jaundice. But when yellow becomes conclated, here it is impossible not to notice it.
Once it is ascertained that it is jaundice, the veterinarian will propose to make a series of exams Complete blood (including bilirubin, preferably evaluated both direct and indirect), urine exams, stools and ultrasound, to start. This is because it is used to understand if the jaundice is caused by a pre -hepatic, liver or obstruction cause.
Depending on the cause, then, therapy will also change. Whatever the etiology, however, the veterinarian will still set one Support and symptomatic therapy With Fleboclisi, Antiemetitici, vitamins and hepatic detoxifying.
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