It was the 2021 When a group of speleologists from the Czech Republic, engaged in an exploration in the mountainous areas of Albania, noticed something unusual: a column of hot steam which raised himself from the ground. Following the wake, scientists found themselves in front of a deep abyss beyond 100 meters And, on its bottom, a huge expanse of hot water.
At the time, however, the tools were missing for carrying out precise surveys and determining the extent of the discovery. Only in 2025with the help of advanced technology such as Lidar 3D scannerthe team managed to precisely map the area and confirm the incredible reality: Neuron is the largest underground thermal lake in the world.
Its name is not accidental: it is a tribute to the foundation that financed the expedition and made this scientific goal possible.
A hot water colossus in the subsoil
Lake Neuron is located near Leskovikan Albanian locality not far from the border with the Greece. This area has always been known for his intense geothermal activitybut nobody imagined that a basin of these proportions was hidden in the subsoil.
The size of the lake: a hidden giant
The measurements have revealed that Lake Neuron boasts impressive characteristics:
- Length: 138 meters
- Width: 42 meters
- Total perimeter: over 340 meters
- Water volume: 8,335 cubic metersequal to about 3.5 Olympic swimming pools
But it is not only his greatness that makes this discovery extraordinary. The waters of the lake are very rich in mineral salts and are continually heated by phenomena natural hydrothermals. This environment, unique in its kind, could offer crucial answers on distribution of underground heat and on the geothermal dynamics of the earth.
Why is this discovery so important?
Lake Neuron is not only a charming natural wonder, but represents a invaluable source of scientific information.
- From the point of view geothermalcould provide new indications on how to exploit sustainablely Thermal resources for the production of energy.
- His stable mineral composition it makes it an ideal study subject for medical research and for thermal therapieswith possible implications in the treatment of some pathologies.
- Its position within a Single speleological environment It makes it a perfect natural laboratory to study underground ecosystems And the interactions between water and rocks.
Speleologists and scientists from all over the world have already shown great interest in this discovery. Lake Neuron could reveal Secrets on Earth still unknownopening new prospects for research in the field of geology, renewable energy and natural medicine.
The first step has been taken, but there is still a lot to discover. What other mysteries hide in the depths of the earth?
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