After a long debate on the matter, theAustralia passed an unprecedented law that prohibits children under 16 from accessing social mediamarking a bold step in regulating young people’s internet use.
The legislation, considered the most restrictive globallywas presented as an important measure for protect children’s mental health and reduce the negative impact of digital platforms. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese underlined the importance of this initiative, calling it an intervention necessary to counteract the psychological damage caused by social media. “This law is for moms and dads,” he said, adding that the government has a duty to stop what it considers a growing threat for the younger generations.
The law requires social media platforms to implement rigorous age verification systems, such as the use of biometric technologies or the request for identity documents. Companies that do not adapt are at risk sanctions up to 50 million Australian dollars, equivalent to approx 30 million euros. However, there are no fines for users who violate the ban.
Will it become a model for other countries?
According to official statistics, a significant percentage of Australian teenagers aged 14 to 17 reported having come into contact with harmful content through social media. This has fueled the debate on the urgency of tougher measures.
Despite this, the new legislation has attracted conflicting opinions. An open letter signed by 140 experts highlights the possible side effects of the bansuch as social isolation and the risk of young people moving towards less controlled digital environments, such as the dark web.
The Australian approach, which comes into force in a year, could become a model for other countries. Some jurisdictions have already adopted similar measures: France and several American states, such as Florida, have set age limits for access to the platformsalthough less restrictive.
While there is not yet consensus on the extent of the problem, it is clear that the impact of social media on the mental health of young people represents a global challenge. Australian law aims to give priority to well-being of young peoplepaving the way for a broader debate on the balance between digital freedom and the protection of new generations.
